During the workshop we work with use cases that will be recognisable to transport organisations: concrete situations to apply the legal, technical and operational analysis to. Participants discover for themselves where the line falls between a useful assistant and a high-risk system.
A first classic is route optimisation. A carrier wants to plan multi-stop tours more intelligently, making better use of loading capacity and respecting time windows at terminals. AI components can add value here, such as traffic pattern models and multi-stop optimisation enriched with historical pickup times, but the real lever often lies in the quality of shipment data and the agreements between sales and planning. For the broader process, see our transport planning API practice.
A second is ETA prediction and capacity forecasting. Customers want more reliable arrival times; shippers and 3PL operators want to anticipate peaks and troughs around Schiphol cargo, the Rotterdam port or seasonal patterns. Models that combine historical journeys, traffic data, bookings, terminal throughput times and external signals can narrow the spread of ETAs and support capacity discussions with sales and subcontractors, provided they do not create false certainty. Overconfidence is dangerous: a window that is too narrow and regularly exceeded is worse than a wide window that holds. We practise with evaluation metrics that also measure tail behaviour.
A third is dynamic dispatching. AI helps planners assign incoming jobs in real time to available vehicles and drivers, taking into account driving times, certifications and ongoing shipments. Under the AI Act, this is precisely the kind of application that becomes high-risk once it directly affects drivers' working conditions. We cover which human-in-the-loop choice is responsible and how to prevent unintended discrimination based on seniority, part-time status or place of residence.
A fifth is customs document automation and eCMR support. AI helps improve goods descriptions, match HS codes, spot inconsistencies and summarise customs correspondence. With eCMR, it opens up room for automatic status updates and suggested wording when deviations occur. The framework is strict: incorrect classification has consequences for import duties and sanctions screening, and CMR liability remains with the carrier. We cover when AI responsibly provides support, and when a rule engine or a human double-check remains necessary.
One sixth is exception handling and cold-chain monitoring. Most of the work in freight forwarding lies in exceptions: a delay at a terminal, missing documents or, for temperature-sensitive shipments, a deviation in cold transport. An AI assistant that distils a coherent picture from the mailbox, telematics feed and TMS status helps you switch faster and makes alerts actionable.
These cases serve as material for analysis. We work through each case against the AI Act classification, GDPR position, data quality and the practical feasibility within your stack. By the end, your team has a shared view of what is sensible to investigate first, and what is not (yet).