Open-source LMS Web Services & LTI 1.3 Education & e-learning

Custom Moodle integration development

Appfront builds custom Moodle integrations that connect your learning environment with your student or HR system, identity provider or own application. Using the Moodle Web Services API, LTI 1.3 and SSO, we synchronise users, enrolments, course progress and grades, so you save on administration and your learning data is always up to date. You stay in control of your open-source platform and your data.

What is a Moodle integration?

Moodle is the most widely used open-source learning management system (LMS) in the world, deployed by educational institutions, businesses and governments. It runs self-hosted on your own infrastructure or via the hosted MoodleCloud, and thanks to plugins and an extensive API it can be extended in almost any direction. Where a closed SaaS LMS limits you, Moodle gives you full control over your learning environment and your data.

In practice, a custom integration means: automatically synchronising users and enrolments from your student or HR system, plugging external learning tools in via LTI 1.3, publishing SCORM and IMS content, setting up single sign-on with your central identity provider, and feeding progress and grades back into your reporting. Synchronisation runs programmatically, with token-based authentication and strictly scoped permissions.

Appfront builds to the official Moodle developer documentation and the OWASP ASVS security standard. We tailor the integration to your actual teaching or training processes, so it stays reliable with large numbers of users and keeps pace with new Moodle releases. See also our wider integrations.

Automated courses & content

Create and update courses, categories and learning content programmatically from your source system. Publish SCORM and IMS packages without manual work in the Moodle administration environment, even for large curricula.

User & enrolment sync

Automatically create, update and enrol students, teachers and staff based on your student or HR administration. Joiners and leavers are reflected immediately, with the correct roles and cohorts assigned to each user.

Progress & certification

Track course progress, completions and grades, and feed them back to your reporting or certification register. Ideal for diplomas, compliance training and demonstrable learning outcomes per employee or student.

Our process for a Moodle integration

We follow a proven methodology that removes uncertainty early and delivers a stable integration. From an initial analysis of your learning environment, source systems and authentication through to go-live and ongoing management, every step is designed for an integration your own team can understand and trust.

1
Analysis & scope

We map out which users, courses and data need to be synchronised, which source systems are involved, and whether LTI 1.3, SCORM or single sign-on is required.

2
Architecture

We design the integration architecture, choose the right external services, token scoping and authentication, and define an error-handling strategy.

3
Development

Implementation with automated tests, structured logging and monitoring. You'll see working builds along the way, tested against a Moodle environment.

4
Go-live & management

Controlled go-live with data validation and safeguards, followed by ongoing management, monitoring and updates for new Moodle versions.

What a Moodle integration delivers in practice

Every Moodle integration is set up specifically for your learning environment, source systems and user groups. Below are the capabilities we most often deliver for organisations that use Moodle as their central learning platform.

API

Web Services API (REST)

Integration via the Moodle Web Services API with external functions such as core_user_create_users, core_enrol_* and mod_assign_*. REST (and SOAP where necessary) with token-based authentication, scoped per external service and capability.

LTI 1.3 & LTI Advantage

Securely connect external learning tools and content via LTI 1.3, with Moodle acting as the platform (tool consumer) or as the tool provider. Built on OpenID Connect, JWT and OAuth 2.0, with grades flowing back to the gradebook.

SCORM & course content

Upload, publish and link SCORM, AICC and IMS Content Package files to courses. SCORM provides tracking of questions, answers and a final score; IMS is suited to static content. We set up the right type for each use case.

Single sign-on (SAML2 / OAuth2)

Sign in with your central identity provider via the SAML2 or OAuth2/OpenID Connect authentication plugins, with automatic account creation and field mapping. One account, and no separate Moodle passwords for your users.

User & enrolment sync

Synchronise users, roles, cohorts and course enrolments from your student or HR system. Joiners and leavers, group allocations and teacher assignments stay automatically aligned with your source records.

Progress & grades export

Read course progress, completion and grades via the Web Services API and export them to your reporting, BI tool or certification register. Gain insight into learning outcomes without manually re-entering data.

Typical use cases in practice

A Moodle integration looks very different from one organisation to the next. We see a number of recurring patterns, and for each we have a proven setup that accounts for user synchronisation, content and the right authentication.

Educational institutions

Schools, universities of applied sciences and universities that connect Moodle to their student and timetabling information systems. Students and teachers are created automatically, enrolled in the correct courses and signed in via single sign-on. Read more about our custom software.

Corporate training & L&D

Businesses running internal training and e-learning programmes on Moodle. Employees flow in and out from the HR system, are automatically assigned the right training, and progress feeds back into L&D reporting. Often combined with API integrations.

Government & certification

Government bodies and public institutions with mandatory compliance and certification training. Demonstrable completion per employee, earned certificates held in a central register, and strict token scoping and logging for auditability.

E-learning publishers

Publishers and content providers that distribute courses and SCORM content to multiple Moodle environments or clients. Roll out content via the Web Services API, offer tools via LTI 1.3, and feed usage and progress back for licensing and quality reporting.

Technology we use

We build Moodle integrations using the official Web Services API and the standards Moodle supports, combined with the backend stack that suits you. The precise choice depends on your source systems and authentication, so your own team can manage or further develop the integration.

Moodle Web Services API (REST) SOAP (legacy support) Token-based authentication External functions (core_*, mod_*) core_user / core_enrol / core_course LTI 1.3 & LTI Advantage OpenID Connect / JWT / OAuth 2.0 SCORM & AICC IMS Content Packages SAML2 (auth_saml2) OAuth2 services / auth_oidc Self-hosted & MoodleCloud Custom plugins PHP / Python / Node.js / .NET Monitoring & logging

Why choose Appfront for your Moodle integration?

Appfront has extensive experience building API integrations for a wide range of organisations in the Netherlands. We always begin with a thorough analysis of existing systems and processes. An integration must not only work technically but also add practical value to your educational or training process.

For every integration, we write clear documentation and make sure your own team, or any future supplier, can understand and manage it. No black box, just transparent code and clear agreements on monitoring, alerting and maintenance.

You work with a dedicated point of contact who understands both the technical and the functional side. This keeps communication short, prevents misunderstandings and speeds up decisions when choices need to be made during development.

See also our wider services around API integrations, middleware, custom software development and web app development.

  • Experience with the Moodle Web Services API and external functions
  • Specialist in user and enrolment synchronisation from source systems
  • Well-versed in LTI 1.3, SCORM, IMS and single sign-on (SAML2 / OAuth2)
  • Secure by default: token scoping, least-privilege permissions, secure vaults
  • Structured error handling and retry mechanisms
  • Comprehensive logging and monitoring from day one
  • Clear documentation your team can read and manage
  • Experience with both self-hosted and MoodleCloud
  • Ongoing management and updates when new Moodle versions are released
  • A way of working aligned with your existing IT landscape

Security and privacy in Moodle integrations

A learning environment always contains personal data: names, email addresses, and the progress and grades of students or employees. Access via the Moodle Web Services API uses per-user tokens tied to a specific external service and only the required capabilities. Appfront scopes these permissions as strictly as possible and builds to the OWASP ASVS: tokens in secure vaults, least-privilege permissions and separated rights per integration.

Moodle itself includes privacy and GDPR functionality for access and deletion requests. We document the data flows, sync frequencies and integration points so that your record of processing activities is complete and you can demonstrably comply with the GDPR. With self-hosting, you also retain full control over where your data is stored. We rotate tokens in good time and all integration traffic is encrypted over TLS.

More on our security approach: information security policy and CVD policy.

  • GDPR-compliant data processing and data minimisation
  • Encryption in transit (TLS 1.2+) and at rest
  • Token scoping per external service and capability
  • Audit logs with traceable data flows
  • Automatic retries and dead-letter queues
  • Monitoring and alerting for anomalies
  • Secrets management in line with best practice
  • Documentation for your record of processing activities

Frequently asked questions about Moodle integrations

Answers to the questions we are asked most often about Moodle integrations.

A Moodle integration is a technical link between Moodle and another system, such as your HR system, CRM, student or pupil administration, identity provider or in-house application. Through the Moodle Web Services API (REST), users, courses and enrolments are created and synchronised programmatically, and progress and grades are read back. Authentication uses per-user tokens. An integration can range from simple (automatically creating users) to extensive (LTI 1.3, SCORM content, single sign-on and real-time progress synchronisation).

Moodle is an open-source learning management system (LMS) that is popular with educational institutions, corporate training departments and government organisations that want full control over their learning environment and data. Because it can be self-hosted or run via MoodleCloud, and extended through plugins and the Web Services API, it is well suited to custom integrations with existing systems. If you would prefer a closed SaaS LMS without your own hosting, we will work together to find the approach that fits best.

A straightforward integration, such as synchronising users and enrolments through the Web Services API, can go live relatively quickly. More advanced scenarios involving LTI 1.3 tools, SCORM content, single sign-on via SAML2 or OAuth2, and real-time progress and grade synchronisation usually take longer. After an initial consultation in which we map out your systems and processes, we will give you a realistic estimate.

We work with the official Moodle Web Services API (REST), external functions such as core_user_create_users, core_enrol_* and mod_assign_*, and token-based authentication. For tool integration we use LTI 1.3 (LTI Advantage, with JWT and OAuth 2.0), for learning content SCORM and IMS Content Packages, and for single sign-on the SAML2 or OAuth2/OpenID Connect authentication plugins. We align the back end with your landscape: PHP, Python, Node.js or .NET.

Yes. You can run Moodle self-hosted (on your own infrastructure or ours) or through the hosted MoodleCloud. An integration via the Web Services API, LTI 1.3 and the authentication plugins works in both cases, although a self-hosted environment offers more room for custom plugins and deeper custom integrations. We advise which setup suits your requirements for management, scale and data location.

Yes. Access to Moodle via the Web Services API uses per-user tokens linked to a specific external service and the required capabilities, and we scope permissions as tightly as possible. Appfront builds in line with the OWASP ASVS: tokens are kept in secure vaults, permissions follow the principle of least privilege, data is encrypted in transit, and rights are separated for each integration. Moodle itself includes privacy and GDPR functionality for data access and erasure requests. We document the data flows so that your record of processing activities remains complete and you can demonstrate GDPR compliance.

Yes. Appfront regularly takes over the management of existing Moodle integrations, including those set up by another party. We review the Web Services integrations, LTI configuration, authentication plugins and error handling, document the current setup and draw up improvement proposals. From then on, we handle changes, extensions and monitoring, including timely token rotation and updates for new Moodle versions.

Moodle is a good fit for educational institutions (schools, universities of applied sciences and universities), businesses with internal training and e-learning programmes, government organisations with certification and compliance training, and e-learning publishers distributing content. Typical integrations include synchronising users and enrolments from a student or HR system, publishing SCORM content, plugging in external tools via LTI 1.3, and single sign-on with your central identity provider.

Ready to have your Moodle integration built?

Tell us which systems you want to connect to Moodle and which users, courses and progress need to be synchronised. We are happy to help you think through the Web Services API, LTI 1.3, SCORM and single sign-on. A no-obligation first conversation will give you a clear picture of the possibilities within half an hour.

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